Thursday, December 13, 2012

Nature Portfolio

1.                                             Nature Poem:
The Life of a Hummingbird

Different colors and shades
but seemingly same size and shape;
The most beautiful to be the flourescent pink
the color of youth spilled from a drink.
Its extremly long beak
similar to that stinger of a bee
To which it consumes,
from the flower when it blooms,
the sweet nectar.

When a hummingbird flies its wings
flutter faster than a cellphone rings
than an eye blinks
than an acoholic drinks
than water in alaska can freeze
than a human can breath
and even faster than a computer can read.
But there is a reason why hummingbirds
seem to be always in a hurry
because its life passes faster than snow flurries
than a window in winter blurries
than young meerkats scurry
and faster than you can hide from a vicious bear that is furry.

With only two main goals the hummingbird lives
feed on nectar through sips
spreading the pollen that flowers give
its life a constant lifetime shift
with life itself as its only gift
every breath it breaths
every pulse it pumps
the hummingbird's life comes to an end.



LINE COUNT: 30
2.                                                          
The Most Beautiful...







The Most beautiful thing I had ever seen was a piece called “The Dance of the Swans”. It was in the ballet of Swanlake and a few younger girls, about 4 of them, danced gracefully across the stage; all dressed in exquisite silky looking, white costumes. They were made of white spandex at the top of the leotard, a seamless V-neck; they had bejeweled white feathers flowing from their waist down to just above their knees, making the skirt, looking as though it took a thousand years to carve their beautiful costumes to perfection. Their bunned hair contained two flawlessly sculpted white feathers, one just above each ear that had an enormous diamond-like jewel bestowed upon the bottom curve of the tear-shaped feather. The dance was as equally mesmerizing as the costumes. The girls held hands, cross-wristed, as they piquéd and changemented across the stage. The pointe of their feet was enviously advanced and they were all in perfect sync as they did the same movement together. It seemed as though the girls were masters at ballet, not a single fault could be recognized as they performed the masterpiece. The music was a dreamy harmony called “The Dance of the Swans”, composed by Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky, he is a very famous composer and also composed some music for The Nutcracker. It is nearly impossible to describe how the music of this piece could affect your spirit, but it was almost as though you were on stage with the rest of the dancers, dancing with all your heart. The music made you feel that you weren’t there anymore; it has transported you to a different place, to Swanlake where it was filled with green-grasses, peaceful animals, and you dancing as though you’ve known the dance all your life. To be there, dancing in silky pointe shoes and a marvelous dress, showing off your grand jete and feeling magical, it could be just the best feeling in the world. It seemed as though this dance was made personally for me; this piece touched my heart so fondly that it will be something I could never forget.

Word Count: 354
3.                                            Creation Story:



Atop a snow-capped mountain there lived a queen named Charlotte. She was the type of queen that ruled over nothing, for no one lived on the mountain, except for her companion Myrtle. Charlotte and Myrtle had a strange relationship, one where he did everything she asked him to do, even though she was at times rude about it, and yet Myrtle seemed to be the smart one who only did as she asked because he loved her so. They lived in a palace that Myrtle had designed and built, with inspiration from Russian architecture, just for him and Charlotte to live in. Their home was always cold, something they enjoyed, and it snowed every day, which gave Charlotte the excuse to wear her extravagant fur coats. Myrtle was adventurous, he loved to travel and do research, although he never bothered telling Charlotte about the lands he had visited. Charlotte never was a "leaving the palace" type of girl, until one day she wondered why her husband enjoyed traveling so much...
“Honey, why do you travel so often? The world is all the same, you’re just wasting your time going to different places that look just like home.”
“No Charlotte all the contrary”, said Myrtle “there are many different places in the world with extremely different climates and environments unique to their location. Why don’t you come with me on my next trip? I’m going to be visiting an island in the Bahamas, won’t you join me?”
Charlotte agreed and they began planning their trip.
They arrived at the tropical island; Charlotte could not believe how incredibly how it was! She had lived in the cold her whole life and never experienced anything like this; Myrtle explained to her that this was what he was talking about...the different climates.
“But how can anyone live in this, it’s like I’m going to die, like I can’t breathe…” exclaimed Charlotte.
“The same way that we’ve lived in the ice palace for so long, this is their home. Most of the people here probably won’t be able to live back where we do, they grew up this way”, explained her husband.
But, Charlotte couldn’t stay like this, and they wouldn’t be able to leave for a while because Myrtle had come to collect a special rare essence that would take some time finding.
Charlotte and Myrtle spent the next three months in the hot climate, and Charlotte grew used to it! She enjoyed it, not only the weather, but also what the hot climate gave like the new foods called mangoes and the clothes she could wear called shorts and sandals. Myrtle had finally found the purple essence he was looking for, it was growing underneath some rocks along the coast, and it was time for him and Charlotte to head back home. Charlotte, loving her new goods from this tropical paradise, took some home to remind her of this beautiful place. Then they traveled back home…
Charlotte missed the islands when she got home. The cold no longer pleased her as much as it used to, and her skin was craving the warmth of the sun, she planned on going back and Myrtle had agreed to take her. As she packed she noticed the souvenirs that she smuggled from her trip and realized what joy they had brought to her. She wondered if the people of the tropical islands had ever traveled to a place like her home, where it snowed every day and froze everything. What selfish it would be to keep all of the joy the cold brought to her to herself. She got an idea! She should bring something that best represented her home to them, to give them a taste of her frozen world.
“Well, I can carve out a big mass of ice to board on the ship, and maybe store some snow to bring along as well. If we go fast enough, it’ll probably make the whole trip!” suggested Myrtle.
“Oh yes, that’s perfect”, agreed Charlotte. “But then we’ll have to leave right this second to make it on time!”
So they did.
They arrived, once again, to the islands that brought a new type of joy to Charlotte. She couldn’t wait to show the people of the islands the gift that she had brought them. She opened the crate, only to see that the snow was nearly melted and the ice was slowly going away as well. Disappointed, she cried, catching Myrtle’s attention.
“What’s wrong darling?”, he asked.
“My gift is ruined”, she sobbed, “it’s practically gone!”
“Let me see that”. Myrtle examined the ice and snow and decided that if he combined the two, it just might become frozen again. He crushed the ice and mixed it with snow in a bowl and made a mushy type of frozen mixture. “I know it’s not the same, but at least it’s still cold like our home”, he urged.
She stopped crying, and was so relieved that she would have something to give to the residents after all! “Hello all! I have brought you a gift from my homeland. It is as cold as where my palace was built and is a mixture of snow, frozen water that falls from the sky, and ice, frozen water from the ground. It is now yours to cherish!”, she announced.
The people of islands examined the mixture of ice and snow and weren’t sure what to do with it. The queen said that it was water, so it should go in your mouth, should it not? One man grabbed a spoon and tried some…
It didn’t taste that good.
He was a chef, and was known to make anything taste delicious. He ran to his kitchen, grabbing some strawberry purre and milk, then ran back to where the people were examining the bad tasting ice. He poured the milk and strawberries into the bowl, whipping it until fully mixed. He then tasted it…
It was delicious! One of the best things he had ever tried! It was so cold, milky, and refreshing. It was like nothing he had ever seen or heard of before. The others tried some too, astonished at this delicious thing that froze their mouths and rehydrated them from the burning sun.
Myrtle and the queen had a taste as well, and they too loved it.
The queen asked the chef what he had done to it. He explained the things that he added in.
“Where I live this ingredient is called cream, not milk…” said the queen.
“Well then”, said the chef, “we shall call it as you would understand, my queen…ice cream”.
WORD COUNT: 1,107

4.                                  Weather Experience:
                                    The Dangerous Storm 

The morning was like any other
eating breakfast with my lovely mother,
The afternoon was just the same
left as quickly as it came,
The evening seemed to be congruent
until, by the window, blew the wind so fluent.
I cannot explain what made me do it,
how I got up or if I knew it,
but someting inside me told
to go look outside through the window...

The leaves on the trees ruffled
then fell off into the wind they shuffled
the clouds turned a dull alarming grey
killing off any trace of the day
my heart pounded just as did the thunder
right after lighting struck from above to under
a few car alarms went off as the effect
but nothing could've prepared me for what was next

Under a tree there was my car
from across the street t'was not that far
But one strike of lighting
and a pound of thunder
left an enormous branch, with my car right under.

No longer was there a windshield
to protect the leather seats from the rain
I did not know exactly what it would feel
to tell my mother what happened, oh the shame
I stood there frozen, wishing the rain would stop
that the thunder was silent
that lightning wasn't violent
then maybe this horrible thing wouldn't have happened
if the weather was a bit nicer that day.

To think that I had dreamed of once dancing outside
dancing outside underneath the rain
as it fell to the ground
as it fell on my face
never imagining it would cause me this pain.

It wasn't the fact that we had to pay for the windshield
or the fact that the branch fell
or that the leaves rustles
or the wind blew that day,
what bothered me was what caused it
the rain
something I couldn't imagine an enemy
something I wouldn't think causing me pain.

LINE COUNT: 45

5.                                   RESPONSES
From Nature

     I'll be honest, the first time that I read this I was somewhat confused by the writing and what the author was trying to say. I mean first of all who used words like "bare common" to say land, just  say land! Second, how can someone be so in love with nature that they don't need anyone but themselves? That's crazy! In my opinion, I think that Emerson needs to

6.                              Responses to Essays

     Well, first off, I decided to read the last three essays because they were in chronological order and I felt that I would be able to have a better perspective of the most recently written essays





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Monday, November 19, 2012

Classmate I'm Thankful For...

      The classmate that I am the most thankful for is Reynaldo. We've been very good friends since last year and we've had the priveledge of having both our English I and English II classes together. We also have japanese class together so anytime a project is involved we automatically team up. He has been a great friend, always a good listener, and hilarious when we're outside of school. We always hang out in the morning to study together, because we have similar classes, and never have a bad time. I am so glad that we have the same english class this year because he helps with any confusion over homework or studying for a test. He trully is someone to be thankful for.
Word Count: 123

Monday, November 5, 2012

Response to Stories

An Account of an Experience with Discrimination
Sojourner Truth
       This letter compelled me to it because it reminds me of Abraham Lincoln, my favorite president. This time in history is very fascinating to me because I love the Civil War in which Sojourner Truth was involved in. The way that she was able to stand up for herself against someone of a different race, which was very dangerous t that time, was extremly brave and inspiring because she stood up for what was right.
       It got me upset that, even after slavery was abolished, people were still discriminating against other races. But, then again, there is still that hint of racism today. Although the man that didn't give Truth a ride was rude to her, and violent, she was civil about reporting him and did what was right.
       My favorite part of the letter was the last thing she said mentioning that it's hard for her slaveholding spirit to die even though it should. That got me thinking about how she is proud of her heritage but it shouldnt be continued or that she doesn't want the future generation to be the same, that they should change for the better. 

The Jilting of Granny Weatherall

         I did not really enjoy this story as much as I did the letter. This story seemed short to me and I had no interest in it whatsoever. This story was not appeallling and it was just about a woman who got frightened and is getting a bit older, I didn't see anything creative to it.

Wednesday, October 24, 2012

Response to The Crucible

     When we first started reading and evaluating the crucible I was not into it because I did not understand what the whole conflict of this particular time period was. I was not fully intrigued nor interested in this particular play until the very end of Act number three. The very end of Act number three was the height of excitement in the play we are reading.
     The crucible became very interesting because many characters were starting to be questioned, sentenced, and killed due to the belief of witchcraft. My favorite character of this play would have to be, well more like characters/ couple, John and Elizabeth Proctor. I feel like they were the most affected characters of the play because of the affair conflict they had with Abigail. I really disliked Abigail in this play because I felt that she was very self-centered and very conceided in that she felt that she felt she could controll everyone that she talked to. I also find her to be very evil because of her affair with Proctor, lying in court, and wanting to kill Elizabeth 9although eventually killing Proctor at the end of the play). 
     For the play, as a whole, I found it to very interesting and it's nothing like I have ever been required to read in any class before. I have never read about religion, or a story with religion, in classs before and this was avery different point of view of religion than I would have expected it to be, very holy and nice.

Word Count: 256

Friday, October 19, 2012

Outline

Thesis: Heart Surgery dramatically changed how once-seen as impossible medical technologies were viewed. Cardiac surgery was once looked as impossible, until a turn in World War II. The technologies for this type of surgery have still continously been changing.

A. A major turn in cardiac surgery technology took place during World War II.
    i.) During WWII Harken tested heart surgery on animals, until he perfected it, and proved that it was possible; he tested it then on humans. Blind surgery, closed heart surgery, spread throughout and became a very safe procedure. (3. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/body/pioneers-heart-surgery.html)

    ii.) Ludwig Rehn performed first successful heart surgery during WWII, due to a womb to the heart. After that many other perfected it with new technologies. (4. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/372460/history-of-medicine/35703/Heart-surgery )

    iii.)WWII was where heart transplants originally began. The heart transplant procedure was finally perfected in the late 1950's by American investigators. They proved that heart surgery could be done by first performing it on dogs. Usually, heart transplants on animals were more successful than those done on humans were. (14. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/720793/cardiovascular-disease/33641/Chronic-constrictive-pericarditis )

WWII was a long time ago, a time of change for cardiac technology, but changes are still in the making.

B. Technologies for cardiac surgery, to this day, are still changing for the better.
    i.) Doctors have come up with new ideas to make heart surgery easier on both the patient and surgeon. They have made a new robotic arm, one which you don't need to make a big incision to insert below the ribs. The robotic arm come with a camera and moving "fingers" to perform and supervise the surgery. (5. http://www.healthcentral.com/heart-disease/h/open-heart-surgery-history.html )

   ii.) To improve recovery, make it go by faster. They have found a way to get cells from the heart, multiply them, and insert them back in so that the person could overcome a faster recovery. It is called cellular regeneration therapy, it is likely to have caught on over the years due to its success. (6. Waters, Jen)

    iii.) Cardiac surgeons are now able to perform surgery on the heart without cutting open the ribcage or stopping the heart at all! All that they realy need is a cut that is 3-inches deep. Due to the fact that little cutting is occurring during the surgery, the patients are able to heal faster and healthier, they may go home within two days. (7. Hodson, Jeff)

Heart Surgery dramatically changed how once-seen as impossible medical technologies were viewed. Cardiac surgery was once looked as impossible, until a turn in World War II. The technologies for this type of surgery have still continously been changing. Not only are this a major change in medical history, but a huge impact on the health of human beings.

Tuesday, October 16, 2012

Response to Crucible Act III

     I believe that this was both the longest and most action packed acts in the Crucible. This whole act is placed in the courthouse where they question Proctor and Giles, and others. Throughout the questioning Proctor confesses that he had an affair to prove that Abigail has evil inside of her, but when they question Elizabeth about it she lies and Proctor is sent to jail. This really upset me because Proctor finally steps up to the plate, and in some way apologies to his wife by putting Abigail on the spot, and they send HIM to jail. He finally does right and he gets punished for it, I have finally forgiven Proctor.
     I also find it astounding how all the girls (Abigail, Susana, and Mercy) all fake that Mary Warren is trying to "send her soul upon them. Seriously, did they all practice this before the trials? I find them to be the biggest liars of all because this whole witch thing in Salem pretty much started with them!

Word Count: 171

Wednesday, October 10, 2012

Notecards

1. The first surgery involving a documented womb to the heart, surgery was extremly dangerous. Ludwig rehn perofrmed the first successful suture of a human heart wound. Small needle with silk thread was used and the heart's pulse improved by the third stitch.(1)

2. The heart was an organ to delicate to tamper with. WWII, they used antibiotics, anethesia, and blood transfusions. Harken tested heart surgery on animals, until he perfected it, and proved that it was possible; he tested it then on humans. Blind surgery, closed heart surgery, spread throughout and became a very safe procedure. (3)

3. Ludwig Rehn 1896, mentioned again. Many advances to heart surgery came after WWII. One disadvantage was that heart surgery had to be done "blind", closed heart surgery. (4)

4. Open heart surgery, where the chest is actually cut open to perform the procedure. Unlike earlier methods of cardiac surgery that were done blind. This surgery was more precise and gave a better view of what was going on in the heart during the process. (5)

5. Doctors have come up with new ideas to make heart surgery easier on both the patient and surgeon. They have made a new robotic arm, one which you don't need to make a big incision to insert below the ribs. The robotic arm come with a camera and moving "fingers" to perform and supervise the surgery. (6)

6. To improve recovery, make it go by faster. They have found a way to get cells from the heart, multiply them, and insert them back in so that the person could overcome a faster recovery. It is called cellular regeneration therapy, it is likely to have caught on over the years due to its success. (6)

7. Cardiac surgeons are now able to perform surgery on the heart without cutting open the ribcage or stopping the heart at all! All that they realy need is a cut that is 3-inches deep. Due to the fact that little cutting is occurring during the surgery, the patients are able to heal faster and healthier, they may go home within two days. (7)

8. Doctors only had to make a 3-inch incision, rather than a 12-inch incision. They used a balloon, inserted through her leg, to stop bloodflow. Full recovery expected in a period of 2-weeks. Other than the fact that the recovery is quicker, the surgery takes the same amount of time and money as the tradition open heart surgery. (8)

9. Carey was able to recover quicker so that she may return to her family. When told about how little had to be done in the surgery process, she was astonished and could not believe how simple it sounded. Now that she had the surgery done, she may pick up her boys and go back to physical activities with no trouble. (8)

10. An extremly quick recovery of just 4 days. Only 4 incisions, pencil sized, were made to get under the breatbone and perform surgery. The patient was shocked at how well he felt right after the surgery. (9)

11. Operations can be done through computers, even with being 100 miles away from the patient on the operating table. Douglas Boyd has performed almost 100 of these types of surgeries with no deaths and little complications whatsoever. Only 5 small incisions are required to perform the surgery and the chest does not have to be opened, at all. (10)

12. Due to the fact that the procedure is very difficult to perform, they must find appropiate donors whose heart will fit in perfectly for the transplant, only performed at last resort. Alexis Carel was the first to attempt a heart transplant back in 1905 until it was actually done on a human in 1967 by Christaain Barnard. (11)

13. Cyclopsporine helped rejection during the heart transplant so that the procedure may be performed successfully. Before the heart transplant there are a series of stages that the patient must go through to prepare for the heart transplant. First the candidate gets selected, then a donor is searched for, the heart is retrieved and stored, then surgery can occur. (11)

14. WWII was where heart transplants originally began. The heart transplant procedure was finally perfected in the late 1950's by American investigators. They proved that heart surgery could be done by first performing it on dogs. Usually, heart transplants on animals were more successful than those done on humans were. (12)

15. One of the difficulties of heart surgery was rejection. Rejection is when the immune system send cells, lymphocytes, and actually blocks off the heart's arteries and attack the heart's muscles. After this the heart must be replaced again, it usually happenes within a 5 year period. Due to this difficulty, the excitement of heart transplants slowly diminished. (12)

16. Dwight Harken successfully removed 134 missiles from the heart area, without a single death, in World War 2. After the war many tried to perfect this upcoming specialty, like Gordon Murray and Charles Bailey. There were two drawbacks to this proccedure, it was done blind and surgeons didn't have much time due to the fact that the heart was still beating during the operation. (13)

17. Until they were able to stop the heart completely, they used a different technique. They would draw out all the blood from the body into a machine that circulated it, during the operation, cooling it. This lowered the temperature of the body and dry the heart, leaving it motionless, so that the surgeon may operate. (13)

18. Heart transplants are given to patients whose hearts are damaged beyond any type of surgical repair. 65 to 70% oh heart transplant patients are alive within the next 5 years, surviving with their new heart.
(Photo)


19. The study reports on the first phase of a clinical trial that employed this new treatment method on surgical candidates with moderate-severe and severe MR. The procedure involved the positioning of a guide catheter in the left atrium of the heart, far less invasive than open heart surgery. (15)

20. In the United States , as many as 250,000 patients with valvular heart disease suffer from MR and an additional 2 million Americans with other heart diseases experience it to some degree. The study marks a groundbreaking step in the development of new therapies as well as an advance in knowledge of heart surgery. (15)

21. The FDA is expected to fully approve a heart device for use without a transplant. “I would not be here today without the device,” said Shawn Galloway, a heart patient.  “People die every single day because they don’t get an organ in time.” The hospitals think as many as 4,000 people a year could be in a new line. (16)

22. Syncardia is a pump implanted in place of the heart powered by a backpack-sized driver so the patient able to leave the hospital and lead a nearly normal life. The device is now used as a bridge to transplant a life giver until a donor is found. But there is another vision. (16)

23. Growth in the cardiac surgery market, particularly the CABG market, has been limited by the adoption of minimally invasive techniques, such as coronary angioplasty. The development of minimally invasive percutaneous heart valve therapy. (17)

24. The first operation is harvesting the heart from the donor. The donor is usually an unfortunate person who has suffered irreversible brain injury, called "brain death". The second operation is removing the recipient's damaged heart. Removing the damaged heart may be very easy or very difficult, depending on whether the recipient has had previous heart surgery. The third operation is probably the easiest; the implantation of the donor heart. Today, this operation basically involves the creation of only five lines of stitches. (18)

25. The idea of replacing a bad organ with a good one has been documented in ancient mythology. The first real organ transplants were probably skin grafts that may have been done in India as early as the second century B.C. E.Demikhov switched the hearts between two dogs. The dogs survived the surgery. The first heart transplant in human beings was done in South Africa in 1967 by Dr. Christiaan Barnard; the patient only lived 18 days. (18) 

26. Before surgery, your chest is shaved (if needed) and cleansed with an antiseptic solution. Your arms are the padded down to your sides to prevent them from moving too much during the operation. To clear your bladder, a foly catheter is used during and after surgery to make sure all fluids are out. Then, you are attached to a heart-lung machine that circulates your blood during surgery. Incisions are made and then surgeons open up the breatbone to allow full access to all parts of the heart. (19)

27. To remove your heart for the transplant the surgeon disconnects the main arteries and leaves behind the back parts of the right and left atria. The new heart is then sewn into the chest, connected to the remaining parts of the atria, this is called the orthotopic procedure. Your chest it then closed up and once the heart begins to function the patient is removed from the heart-lung machine. The surgeon then inserts tubes into the chest to permit drainage of excess fluids that may accumulate as the patient recovers. (19)



Response to Crucible Act II

     I found this part of the Crucible to be somewhat humorous, mainly because of the conversation between Proctor and his wife. I secretly think that Proctor is still cheating on her because of the way he reacts to her accussations, he threatens to whip her.
     I find that Proctor seems to have anger problems, he easily lost it in this act of the Crucible. It was also very ironic that, when saying the commandments, he forgot the one of committing adultery. Perhaps he might've not said it on purpose, maybe he doesn't want to think about it. Or there is also the small chance that he is still having an affair, which is why he forgot to mention it. I personally think that his wife should've left him when she found out, I'm not sure how the divorce laws worked back then but it would've been fair since he was not truly faithful. If I were her I would've have left him because of the affair AND his attitude, he's not worth it.


Word Count: 173

Wednesday, October 3, 2012

Subtopics Possibilities

  1. History of cardiac surgery
  2. Procedure
  3. Heart anatomy
  4. Doctors who experimented/Pioneers of heart surgery
  5. Heart illnesses
  6. Heart donations
  7. Early heart surgery (in early civilizations)

Saturday, September 29, 2012

Response to Crucidble ACT 1

      The Crucible isn't like any other play I've read before. I've never read anything telling of religious views and witchcraft that was fiction. This play was very interesting to me because of the personalities of the characters. They are very stubborn and biassed in that they believe that a small sign of witchcraft means you are a witch. I found it surprising with how they handle these types of "crimes". I also found it weird that they revolved almost everything they did with the church. But it's also strange that they believe themselves to be good people and they do such harsh things if you don't obey them, like hangings.
      This play is also a bit confusing because the girls that were accussed of witchcraft first denied it and then confessed it later with calm, it confusing to tell wether or not the characters are associted with witchcraft or they're covering up for someone else. Tituba also seems like a strange character, first because she talks in third person and second because she claimed to give the girls chicken blood. Wouldn't you die if you drank chicken blood?!

Word Count: 188

Thursday, September 20, 2012

Bibliography

1. http://cardiacsurgery.ctsnetbooks.org/cgi/content/full/2/2003/3?ck=nck
First (documented) heart surgery, Chicago.

2. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardiac_surgery
Broad definitions of cardiac surgery.

3. http://www.pbs.org/wgbh/nova/body/pioneers-heart-surgery.html
First to practice/study cardiac surgery.

4. http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/372460/history-of-medicine/35703/Heart-surgery
 Procedures and information of cardiac surgery.

5. http://www.healthcentral.com/heart-disease/h/open-heart-surgery-history.html
 Information on open heart surgery, different from other cardiac surgeries.

6. Waters, Jen. "A Revolution in Heart Surgery; Researchers Are Upbeat about New Techniques". Questia School. 8 Feb, 2005.
New advances to make heart surgery more efficient and effective.

7. Hodson, Jeff. "Heart Surgery Made 'Simple' Minimally Intrusive Bypass Surgeries Mean Les Cutting, Faster Rehabilitation". Questia School. 29 Sept. 1996.
Doctors may now use new instruments that allow them to perform urgery without much opening of the body.

8. Tate, ALysia. "New Tools Free Patients from Open Heart Surgery". Questia School. 19 July, 1997.
Story about how new technologies have changed the effects of cardiac surgery, can be used for begining, hook.

9. The Birmingham Post. "Robot Brings New Hope to Patients of Heart Surgery". Questia School. 19 May 2003.
One of the first Britains to undergo the new robotic heart surgery.

10. Noonan, David. "Surgery of the Future: The Ultimate Remote Control: Imagine the Day Your Surgeon Performs Your Heart Bypass While Sitting at a Computer Thousands of Miles from the Operating Table. That Day May Come Sooner Than You Think". Questia School. 25 June 2001.
New robot to perform heart surgery. 

11. "heart transplant." Encyclopaedia Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica Online. Encyclopeadia Britannica, Inc., 2012. Web. 11 Oct. 2012.
The basis of heart transplant procedures.

12. "Transplant". Encyclopaedia Brittanica. Encyclopaedia Brittanica Online. Encyclopaedia Brittanica Inc., 2012. Web. 11 Oct. 2012.
The technologies used in heart transplants.

13. "History of Medicine". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 11 Oct. 2012.
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/372460/history-of-medicine/35703/Heart-surgery
The change of heart studies during and after WW2.

14. "Cardiovascular Disease". Encyclopaedia Britannica. Encyclopaedia Britannica Online. Encyclopaedia Britannica Inc., 2012. Web. 11 Oct 2012.
http://www.britannica.com/EBchecked/topic/720793/cardiovascular-disease/33641/Chronic-constrictive-pericarditis
Heart transplants: why you need one, how it's done.

15. "New technology Offers Alternative to Heart Surgery". Science Daily. Your Source for the Latest Research News. Science Daily 2008. Web. 11 Oct 2012.
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2006/11/061120055153.htm

16.  "FDA Expected to Approve New Transplant Technology". KHOU. KHOU Inc., 2012. Web. 11 Oct 2012.
http://www.khou.com/news/FDA-expected-to-approve-new-heart-transplant-technology-151654255.html

17. "Cardiac Surgery". Millenium. Millenium Research Group. Millenium Research Group, Inc. Web. 11 Oct 2012.
http://mrg.net/Products-and-Services/Reports/Cardiovascular/Cardiac-Surgery.aspx

18. "Heart Transplant". Medicine.Net. Medicine. Net. Medicine Net Inc., 2012. Web. 11 Oct 2012.
http://www.medicinenet.com/heart_transplant/article.htm

19. "Cardiac Transplant Pogram". Columbia University. Columbia University. Columbia University, 2012. Web. 11 Oct 2012.
http://www.columbiasurgery.org/heart-transplant/surgery.html

20. "Heart Transplant". The New York Times. New York Times. New York Times, Inc. Web. 11 Oct 2012.
http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/surgery/heart-transplant/overview.html


Community Song

Song About Chicago
"Home": Kanye West
 
(Chorus)
Go ahead roll it up and pass it around
Cause lately's been a whole lot of ******** going around
A lot of soldiers aint make it through this year
So let's just celebrate that we still here and
Whoooooaa
Never leave me alooooone
Tell 'em holla at your boyyy and cause I'll be comin' home
I'll be coming home
 
My homie called me like what up man
Not from Florida but what up fam
It's been a whole lot of hatin' again
And if they hatin' on me **** what up then
I met this girl when I was 3 years old
and what I love most she had so much soul
She said excuse me little homie, I know you don't know me but uh my name is Wendy and yo, I like to blow trees
and from that point I never blow her off
****** come from out of town I like to show her off
They like to act tough, she like to tore them off
and make them straighten up they hat' cause she know they soft
and when I grew up she showed me how to go downtown
and at nighttime her face lit up, so astounding
I told her in my heart is where she'll always be
she never mess with entertainers 'cause "they always leave"
she said "it felt like you walked and drove on me"
knew I was gang affiliated got on t.v. and told on me
I guess that's why last winter she got so cold on me
She said Ye, keep makin that platinum and gold for me
but if you really cared for her
Then you would have never hit that airport and followed your dreams
Sometimes I still talk to her
but when I talk to her it always seem like she talkin' about me
She said "ya left your kids and they just like you
they wanna rap and make soul beats just like you
but they just not you
and I just got through
Talkin' bout what ****** tryin to do just not new
Now everybody got the game figured out all wrong
I guess you never know what you got till is gone
I guess that's why I'm here and I can't come back home
and guess when I heard that when I was back home
In the interviews I'm representing you makin you proud
Shoot for the stars so if you fall you land on the clouds
Jump in the crowds
Spark ya' lighters and wave them around
If you don't know by now I'm talkin about Chi-town

(Chorus)

     I've heard this song played alot for many years but never really payed attention to it, but I did know it was about Chicago. While typing the lyrics I noticed that Wendy (Windy) was meant to represent "the windy city", Chicago. I've always thought that Wendy was an actual girl that Kanye met. So when he says "...she showed me how to go downtown, and at nighttime her face lit up, so astounding..." he's saying that there were so many lights lighting up the face of Chicago. MIND BLOWN!
     Kanye West really supports Chicago saying that it is so beautiful and supportive of him. He describes it as being so beautiful with so many lights. He also says that it supports him but if he gets in trouble it isn't afraid to "straighten him up". This place is mainly downtown in Chicago, Illinois; it is urban.

Word Count (Response ONLY): 146

 
 

Saturday, September 15, 2012

3 Communities That I Belong To

1.) The Dance Community
2.) Hispanic Community
3.) The Whitney Young Community
 
     I love being a part of the dance community. I grew up in a family that loves to dance, so it just comes naturally to me. When I was younger my mom let me join ballet classes to get formally trained, but that didn't last for long because I grew tired of it and quit! I said that I would never dance again, but... now I am in Dance III in my high school. I enjoy dance so much and I get to do it everyday as a grade!
 
     Now that I have been taking dance classes for a while, I have been more involved in my school, passing out flyers for dance shows and staying afterschool. This year we are having a fund-raising event to help pay for things we need (like costumes) called "Dance-a-Day" in which you pay for dance classes for an entire day! So not only are we busy doing tondues and plies but were also being involved in the community (the Whitney Young community).
    
     Thanks to the dance class that I have been taking in Whitney Young, I have been honestly thinking about majoring in dance to pursue it as a career. I love being able to say that I am part of such an amazing and exciting community. All of us dancers stick together to get things done and be proud of being dancers, especially of all the hard work we've put in!

Monday, September 10, 2012

Post 1: Response to Crèvecour

     In Crèvecour's Letters From an American Farmer, Crèvecour describes America many times as comparing it to other things. One of the things he compares America to is an asylum, place of refuge. Back then America was greatly know as the "land of the free", and we might not think of it that way much anymore but it is still true for many. Today people still imigrate to America in search for better opportunities, or better living environments (refuge). He also well defines America as a melting pot, being so that America is formed with people of different races all merged together. I've heard the U.S. described as a melting pot so many times, because it is so true even today. In America, you can literallly accomplish anything you want in no matter your race or religion. It actually is a place of refuge because not a whole lot of countries have the opportunities that you can recieve here. Almost everything in America is based on the people's opinion, we are not a monarchy, like most countries were back in the 18th century.
     

Word Count: 182